Swilly Mulroy Credit Union fined €36,273 by Central Bank

swilly mulroy credit union central bank fine

With the growing frequency of financial crimes and the complexity of the same it becomes increasingly crucial to have a strong Anti-Money Laundering (AML) compliance. This was recently highlighted by the actions taken by the Central Bank of Ireland to fight fraud and conspiracy to commit money laundering. This is where IDMERIT UK’s robust Identity verification solutions come into play to stay ahead of evolving threats.

 IDMERIT UK’s Identity Verification and AML Solutions

The €36,273 fine issued to Swilly Mulroy Credit Union by the Central Bank highlights the importance of implementing reliable Identity Verification and Anti-Money Laundering (AML) Solutions. Regulatory compliance is non-negotiable, and institutions that fall short can face serious financial and reputational consequences.

IDMERIT UK provides a comprehensive IDV platform that integrates advanced AML & IDV solutions, tailored for credit unions and financial institutions. These solutions are designed to enhance security, streamline compliance, and reduce fraud risk.

Key Features of IDMERIT UK’s IDV Solutions:

  • Global Data Coverage – Data sources from over 180+ countries for accurate identity validation.

  • Real-Time Verification – Verify customer identities instantly.

  • Biometric Authentication – Facial recognition and liveness detection helps businesses to prevent identity fraud.

  • Document Verification – Scan customer identity documents, such as passports, to validate and authenticate their identity.

  • Sanctions & Watchlist Screening – Checks against global PEP, OFAC, and sanctions lists.

  • Real-Time Transaction Monitoring – Detects and flag suspicious transactions.

swilly mulroy credit union central bank fine

Swilly Mulroy Credit Union (Swilly Mulroy) is in trouble as the Central Bank of Ireland (the Central Bank) has levied a fine of €36,273 on the company. The Swilly Mulroy’s penalty is for infringement of requirements for Criminal Justice (Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing) Act 2010 (the 2010 Act) and the Credit Union Act 1997 (the 1997 Act).

As per the 2010 Act, it is necessary for the firms to place safeguards to protect from money laundering. Under the 1997 Act, credit unions are required to set up systems to identify and manage risks.

As per the inquiry done by The Central Bank, Swilly Mulroy Credit Union was taking receipt of cash from people who were not account holders. In the case of Swilly Mulroy, they would move money electronically to a nearby bank branch, but the funds were not deposited directly into accounts in the customers’ names. Resulting in Credit Union avoiding the required Anti-Money Laundering (AML) checks on the individuals or the cash transactions involved. Earlier too this cash-intensive activity had been highlighted to the credit union sector as having increased risk of money laundering. 

When the Central Bank launched its investigation, it confirmed that Swilly Mulroy was involved in money laundering between January 2, 2014, and June 30, 2021, establishing the fact that the Credit Union did process €8,751,694 across 2,329 cash lodgements. Even after the Swilly Mulroy Board became aware of the associated risks as early as 2015, it did nothing to fulfil its risk management obligations under the Credit Union Act, 1997. By 2021, the practice was discontinued after a new management team was appointed, and reported the issue to the Board. 

There was no upfront disclosure by the Credit Union of the fraud. The matter was exposed during an inspection conducted by the Central Bank’s Anti-Money Laundering Division in 2022. After the revelation, by 2023 the Central Bank started a formal enforcement investigation. 

Multiple instances of cash lodgement were discovered at the time of the investigation that if followed the legal proceedings should have prompted enhanced scrutiny; instead these cash transactions were processed without the necessary Anti-Money Laundering (AML) scrutiny. 

Due to this, Swilly Mulroy’s infringement of multiple conditions of the Criminal Justice Act 2010 came into light. 

Finally, Swilly Mulroy accepted the prescribed contraventions along with all the facts as per the Settlement Notice. The Central Bank has issued both a reprimand and a monetary penalty as part of a settlement agreement with the firm. The penalty, set at €51,819, was considered fair and proportionate given the size of the business. The penalty was reduced down to €36,273 after a fixed 30% discount was given as per the settlement scheme. The Credit Union, Swilly Mulroy has agreed to all the sanctions, which remain subject to confirmation by the High Court. The sanctions will be levied after the confirmation is granted. 

As per the Central Bank’s Director of Enforcement, Colm Kincaid, “Anti-money laundering and counter terrorist financing legislation is designed to prevent the financial system being used to launder the proceeds of crime or fund terrorist activities. One of its key safeguards is that regulated financial service providers have controls in place to identify their customers and detect potential money laundering or terrorist financing. When firms leave weaknesses in their control systems, they open the door for criminals and terrorists to exploit the financial system for illegal activities. It’s just as important that, when these gaps are discovered, firms report them to the Central Bank so that steps can be taken to reduce the risks and prevent further harm.

This action highlights the Central Bank’s ongoing commitment to ensuring that firms follow their legal responsibilities to protect the integrity of the financial system.”   

Conclusion  

The Ireland Central Bank’s effort to fight fraud and conspiracy to commit money laundering highlights the importance of strict AML compliance. IDMERIT UK can help to mitigate financial risks and ensure regulatory compliance with comprehensive Anti-Money Laundering solutions to help the Central Bank of Ireland. IDMERIT UK’s Anti-money laundering solutions give businesses the ability to deter illicit activities and prevent fraudsters from engaging in money laundering or terrorist financing.  Our identity verification solutions help businesses to effectively verify the identity of the customers.